

The truncated versions of these values include SHA-224, SHA-384 and SHA-512 and SHA-224 or SHA-256. The former consists of the word value range of 32 words, whereas the latter consists of the 64-bit word value. This forms a family of 2 identical hash functions, which consist of differently sized block sizes which are known to be SHA-512 and SHA-256, which differ mainly in the word size. The weaknesses related to the cryptographic techniques were found in SHA-1 the encryption standard was later on discarded and was not much put to use. the National Security Agency and was supposed to be part of the critical component- Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA). The particular algorithm was designed and developed by the NSA, i.e. It is a 160 bit or a 20-byte long hash-based function-based encryption mechanism that is used to resemble the year-old MD5 algorithm. It was withdrawn very shortly after it was published due to a major flaw, and therefore SHA-1 came into the picture. It is a retronym that is applied to the basic version of the year-old 160 bit or 20-byte long hash function, which was published back in 1993 with the name of the SHA algorithm. The Different Types of SHA algorithm include the ones:

The collision resistance implies that finding two different sets of inputs that hash to the same hash is extremely difficult and therefore marks its safety.


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